Ecoarqueologia das mudanças climáticas: da resiliência pré-histórica à sustentabilidade contemporânea
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24885/sab.v36i2.1035Palavras-chave:
Resiliência ambiental, Sustentabilidade patrimonial, Estratégias de adaptaçãoResumo
A arqueologia pode ajudar a enfrentar o problema ambiental contemporâneo, pois fornece informações valiosas sobre estratégias de adaptação a mudanças climáticas. Esta percepção pode ser usada para construir resiliência para as comunidades modernas e seus patrimônios. Além disso, a arqueologia pode contribuir para a construção de uma sustentabilidade patrimonial ao aplicar uma ontologia objeto-orientada e atitudes mais-do-que-humanas, para considerar a influência de hiperobjetos no meio ambiente. Conhecimento este que pode ajudar a construir uma resiliência global para as comunidades modernas, e seus patrimônios afetados pelas mudanças climáticas. Este trabalho faz uma revisão bibliográfica e crítica de recentes e principais textos estrangeiros e nacionais, sobre o assunto das mudanças climáticas e os patrimônios arqueológicos, que abarcam desde uma percepção mais antiga, em que o saber arqueológico fornece um imenso repositório de diferentes estratégias adaptativas para ambientes locais e regionais. Até uma abordagem que propomos aqui mais plástica, em que a sustentabilidade patrimonial está alicerçada em ações presentes e futuras, para e com a cultura material da Paleopoluição.
Downloads
Referências
ARYEE, V. A.; APOH, W. Climate change and the mitigating tool of salvage archaeology: the case of the Fort Kongensten site at Ada Foah, Ghana. Legon: Journal of the Humanities, v. 29, n. 2, p. 81-115, dez. 2018.
BICKLER, S.; CLOUGH, R.; MACREADY, S. The impact of climate change on the archaeology of New Zealand’s coastline: a case study from the Whangarei District. Wellington (NZ): New Zealand Department of Conservation, 2013.
BOETHIUS, A. et al. Human encroachment, climate change and the loss of our archaeological organic cultural heritage: accelerated bone deterioration at Ageröd, a revisited Scandinavian Mesolithic key-site in despair. PLOS ONE, v. 15, n. 7, p. e0236105, jul. 2020.
BONNICHSEN, R. Millie’s Camp: an experiment in Archaeology. World Archaeology, v. 4, n. 3, p. 277-291, fev. 1973.
BROOKS, N.; GRIST, N.; BROWN, K. Development futures in the context of climate change: challenging the present and learning from the past. Development Policy Review, v. 27, n. 6, p. 741-765, nov. 2009.
BURKE, A. et al. The archaeology of climate change: the case for cultural diversity. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, v. 118, n. 30, p. e2108537118, jul. 2021.
CAMPOS, L. et al. Preservação do patrimônio arqueológico frente os efeitos da alteração climática. In: SEMINÁRIO DE PRESERVAÇÃO DE PATRIMÔNIO ARQUEOLÓGICO, 5., Rio de Janeiro, 2019. Anais […]. Rio de Janeiro: MAST, 2019. p. 152-165.
CARMICHAEL, B. et al. Local and Indigenous management of climate change risks to archaeological sites. Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, v. 23, n. 2, p. 231-255, fev. 2018.
CARPENTER, E.; WOLVERTON, S. Plastic litter in streams: the behavioral archaeology of a pervasive environmental problem. Applied Geography, v. 84, p. 93-101, jul. 2017.
COOPER, J.; PEROS, M. The archaeology of climate change in the Caribbean. Journal of Archaeological Science, v. 37, n. 6, p. 1226-1232, jun. 2010.
COSTA, D. M. Archaeo-environmental study of the Almas River: mining pollution and the Cerrado biome in the end of the Nineteenth century in Midwestern, Brazil. Journal of Archaeological Science, v. 38, n. 12, p. 3497-3504. 2011.
COSTA, D. M. Eco(arqueo)logia histórica nas Lavras do Abade: patrimônio cultural e natural. Amazônica: Revista de Antropologia, v. 5, n. 1, p. 38-53, 2013.
COSTA, D. M. Ecoarqueologia dos não-humanos no Engenho do Murutucu: um ensaio sobre a fauna e flora da Amazônia colonial. Habitus: Revista do Instituto Goiano de Pré-História e Antropologia, v. 19, n. 1, p. 6-21, set. 2021.
CROWLEY, T. J.; NORTH, G. R. Paleoclimatology. Oxford (GB): Oxford University Press, 1991.
D’ALPOIM GUEDES, J. A. et al. Twenty-first Century approaches to ancient problems: climate and society. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, v. 113, n. 51, p. 14483-14491, dez. 2016.
DALY, C. Climate change and the conservation of archaeological sites: a review of impacts theory. Conservation and Management of Archaeological Sites, v. 13, n. 4, p. 293-310, nov. 2011.
DALY, C. A Framework for assessing the vulnerability of archaeological sites to climate change: theory, development, and application. Conservation and Management of Archaeological Sites, v. 16, n. 3, p. 268-282, ago. 2014.
DE ANGELI, S. et al. The RESEARCH Project: soil-related hazards and archaeological heritage in the challenge of climate change. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, v. 949, n. 1, p. 012058, nov. 2020.
DESJARDINS, S. P. A.; JORDAN, P. D. Arctic archaeology and climate change. Annual Review of Anthropology, v. 48, n. 1, p. 279-296, out. 2019.
DOUGLASS, K.; COOPER, J. Archaeology, environmental justice, and climate change on islands of the Caribbean and southwestern Indian Ocean. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, v. 117, n. 15, p. 8254-8262, abr. 2020.
FRIESEN, T. M. The Arctic CHAR Project: climate change impacts on the Inuvialuit archaeological record. Les Nouvelles de l’Archéologie, n. 141, p. 31-37, set. 2015.
GODOY, R.; COSTA, D. M. Arqueologia do invisível: um estudo contemporâneo sobre a materialidade de uma paisagem urbana contaminada. In: MUNIZ, T. S. A.; ALMANSA-SÁNCHEZ, J. (ed.). M(C)AGA: um ensaio fotográfico sobre as abordagens latino-americanas à arqueologia contemporânea. Madrid (Espanha): Asociación para la Investigación y la Difusión de la Arqueología Pública, 2020. p. 130-137.
HALL, C. M. et al. Climate change and cultural heritage: conservation and heritage tourism in the Anthropocene. Journal of Heritage Tourism, v. 11, n. 1, p. 10-24, jan. 2016.
HAMBRECHT, G.; ROCKMAN, M. International approaches to climate change and cultural heritage. American Antiquity, v. 82, n. 4, p. 627-641, out. 2017.
HILLERDAL, C.; KNECHT, R.; JONES, W. Nunalleq: archaeology, climate change, and community engagement in a Yup’ik village. Arctic Anthropology, v. 56, p. 4-17, jan. 2019.
HODECKER-DIETRICH, A.; AUMOND, J. J.; REFOSCO, J. C. A configuração paleoambiental holocênica e os cenários de previsões da elevação do nível do mar na planície costeira da foz do Rio Itajaí, Santa Catarina. In: OPEN science research. São Paulo: Editora Científica Digital, 2022. p. 2426-2445.
HOLLESEN, J. et al. Climate change and the loss of organic archaeological deposits in the Arctic. Scientific Reports, v. 6, n. 1, p. 28690, jun. 2016.
HOLLESEN, J.; MATTHIESEN, H.; ELBERLING, B. The impact of climate change on an archaeological site in the Arctic. Archaeometry, v. 59, n. 6, p. 1175-1189, 2017.
HOWARD, A. J. et al. The impact of climate change on archaeological resources in Britain: a catchment scale assessment. Climatic Change, v. 91, n. 3-4, p. 405-422, dez. 2008.
HUDSON, M. J. et al. Prospects and challenges for an Archaeology of global climate change. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change, v. 3, n. 4, p. 313-328, jul. 2012.
JACKSON, R.; DUGMORE, A.; RIEDE, F. Towards a new social contract for Archaeology and climate change adaptation. Archaeological Review from Cambridge, n. 32, p. 197-221, 2017.
JAMBECK, J. R. et al. Plastic waste inputs from land into the ocean. Science, v. 347, n. 6223, p. 768-771, fev. 2015.
JENSEN, A. M. Threatened heritage and community archaeology on Alaska’s North Slope. In: DAWSON, T. et al. (ed.). Public Archaeology and climate change. Oxford (GB): Oxbow, 2017. p. 126-137.
JOHNSON, A.; MARRACK, L.; DOLAN, S. Threats to coastal archaeological sites and the effects of future climate change: impacts of the 2011 tsunami and an assessment of future sea-level rise at Hōnaunau, Hawai’i. The Journal of Island and Coastal Archaeology, v. 10, n. 2, p. 232-252, maio 2015.
KAUFMAN, B.; KELLY, C. S.; VACHULA, R. S. Paleoenvironment and Archaeology provide cautionary tales for climate policymakers. Geographical Bulletin, v. 59, n. 1, p. 5-24, maio 2018.
KINCEY, M.; CHALLIS, K.; HOWARD, A. J. Modelling selected implications of potential future climate change on the archaeological resource of river catchments: an application of geographical information systems. Conservation and Management of Archaeological Sites, v. 10, n. 2, p. 113-131, maio 2008.
MILLER, D. Stone Age or Plastic Age? Archaeological Dialogues, v. 14, n. 1, p. 23-27, jun. 2007.
MILNER, N. Destructive events and the impact of climate change on Stone Age coastal archaeology in North West Europe: past, present and future. Journal of Coastal Conservation, v. 16, n. 2, p. 223-231, jun. 2012.
NEWLAND, M. et al. Racing against time: preparing for the impacts of climate change on California’s archaeological resources. In: DAWSON, T. et al. (ed.). Public Archaeology and climate change. Oxford (GB): Oxbow, 2017. p. 115-125.
NOORT, R. V. Conceptualizing climate change archaeology. Antiquity, v. 85, n. 329, p. 1039-1048, set. 2011.
NOORT, R. V. Climate Change Archaeology: building resilience from research in the world’s coastal wetlands. Oxford (GB): Oxford University Press, 2013.
PÉTURSDÓTTIR, Þ. Climate change? Archaeology and Anthropocene. Archaeological Dialogues, v. 24, n. 2, p. 175-205, dez. 2017.
PORPORA, D. V. Dehumanization in theory: anti-humanism, non-humanism, post-humanism, and trans-humanism. Journal of Critical Realism, v. 16, n. 4, p. 353-367, 2017.
RATHJE, W. L. et al. The Archaeology of contemporary landfills. American Antiquity, v. 57, n. 3, p. 437-447, jul. 1992.
RICHER, S. et al. Archaeology has no relevance. Internet Archaeology, n. 53, 19 jun. 2019.
ROCKMAN, M. The necessary roles of Archaeology in climate change mitigation and adaptation. In: ROCKMAN, M.; FLATMAN, J. (ed.). Archaeology in society. New York (US): Springer, 2011. p. 193-215.
ROCKMAN, M.; HRITZ, C. Expanding use of Archaeology in climate change response by changing its social environment. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, v. 117, n. 15, p. 8295-8302, abr. 2020.
ROSCOE, P. A changing climate for anthropological and archaeological research? improving the climate-change models. American Anthropologist, v. 116, n. 3, p. 535-548, 2014.
RUBIN, J. C. R. et al. Patrimônio arqueológico e fenômenos climáticos: como os fenômenos IOS podem afetar os sítios arqueológicos do Bioma Cerrado. In: RUBIN, J. C. R.; SILVA, R. T. (ed.). Geoarqueologia. Goiânia: PUC-Goiás, 2018. p. 181-205.
SANDWEISS, D. H.; KELLEY, A. R. Archaeological contributions to climate change research: the archaeological record as a paleoclimatic and paleoenvironmental archive. Annual Review of Anthropology, v. 41, n. 1, p. 371-391, 2012.
SCARBOROUGH, V. L.; ISENDAHL, C. Distributed urban network systems in the tropical archaeological record: toward a model for urban sustainability in the era of climate change. The Anthropocene Review, v. 7, n. 3, p. 208-230, dez. 2020.
SCHOFIELD, J. et al. Contemporary Archaeology as a framework for investigating the impact of disposable plastic bags on environmental pollution in Galápagos. Journal of Contemporary Archaeology, v. 7, n. 2, p. 276-306, 2020.
SCHOFIELD, J. et al. ‘Covid waste’ and social media as method: an archaeology of personal protective equipment and its contribution to policy. Antiquity, v. 95, n. 380, p. 435-449, abr. 2021.
SHAW, J. Archaeology, climate change and environmental ethics: diachronic perspectives on human: non-human: environment worldviews, activism, and care. World Archaeology, v. 48, n. 4, p. 449-465, ago. 2016.
SILVA, D. L. A. Gênese, química, mineralogia, geoquímica e modelagem de carbono do solo no setor leste da Ilha de Marajó [Relatório]. 23 maio 2022.
SITZIA, F.; PETERS, M. J. H.; LISCI, C. Climate change and its outcome on the archaeological areas and their building materials: the case study of Tharros (Italy). Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage, v. 25, p. e00226, jun. 2022.
TAVARES, C.; PEREIRA, F. X. Quaternarian Seridó: bilingual text. Terrae Didatica, v. 18, p. e022027-e022027, out. 2022.
VAN DE NOORT, R. Wetland Archaeology in the 21st Century: adapting to climate change. Oxford (GB): Oxford University Press, 2012.
WESTLEY, K. et al. Climate change and coastal archaeology in the Middle East and North Africa: assessing past impacts and future threats. The Journal of Island and Coastal Archaeology, v. 0, n. 0, p. 1-33, set. 2021.
ZANIRATO, S.; BANDEIRA, D.; KOEHNTOPP, P. Patrimônio arqueológico pré-colonial brasileiro costeiro num cenário de mudanças climáticas: um estudo dos sambaquis da Baía Babitonga/SC. Fórum Patrimônio: Ambiente Construído e Patrimônio Sustentável, v. 11, n. 2, p. 1-20, 2020.
Downloads
Publicado
Como Citar
Edição
Seção
Licença
Copyright (c) 2023 Diogo Menezes Costa
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
