Documentando a diversidade de camelídeos sul-americanos de Telarmachay (Puna de Junín, Perú) a partir de um enfoque morfométrico clássico nas primeiras falanges
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24885/sab.v36i3.1039Palavras-chave:
Camélidos Sudamericanos, Telarmachay, FalangesResumo
Para obter informações sobre o elusivo processo de domesticação dos camelídeos sul-americanos, concentrou-se na zona central andina e na longa sequência arqueológica de Telarmachay (Puna de Junín, Peru), onde se propôs um processo de domesticação precoce em torno de 5500-5000 BP. Explorou-se a diversidade camelídea com uma abordagem morfométrica usando a primeira falange dos guanacos e vicunhas modernas. Os resultados apoiam a identificação prévia de camelídeos selvagens sugerida pelas práticas de caça. Eles também sugerem um controle antrópico anterior dos camelídeos com o aparecimento de espécimes de tamanho intermediário. No entanto, os camelídeos Telarmachay precisam ser investigados com uma abordagem poderosa para acessar procuradores de mudanças nos comportamentos locomotores.
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Copyright (c) 2023 Manon Le Neün; Elise Dufour, Nicolas Goepfert; Jane C. Wheeler; Thomas Cucchi; Danièle Lavallée, Michèle Julien
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